Visit Aix-en-Provence with a guide
Aix-en-Provence, founded by the Romans in 123 BC as Aquae Sextiae, has a rich history marked by its thermal springs. It flourished in the Roman era, serving as a prominent spa town. During the Middle Ages, Aix became the capital of Provence, known for its cultural and intellectual vibrancy. The city was a center of art and learning in the 15th century, hosting the University of Provence and attracting artists like Paul Cézanne. Throughout the centuries, Aix has retained its historical charm with its elegant architecture, narrow streets, and beautiful fountains, reflecting its enduring legacy.
Visit Aix-en-Provence with a guide !
1. The history of Aix-en-Provence
2. The monuments of Aix-en-Provence
3. Visit Aix-en-Provence in one day
The History of Aix-en-Provence
Aix-en-Provence, originally founded by the Romans in 123 BC as Aquae Sextiae, has a storied history shaped by its abundant thermal springs. After its establishment as a Roman colony, Aix thrived as a spa town, drawing visitors from across the Roman Empire. During the Middle Ages, it emerged as the capital of Provence, playing a pivotal role in the region’s cultural and political life. The city became a hub of art and learning in the 15th century with the founding of the University of Provence, attracting scholars and artists, including the renowned painter Paul Cézanne. Aix’s historical center, with its elegant architecture, narrow winding streets, and numerous fountains, stands as a testament to its rich heritage, blending Roman, medieval, and Renaissance influences.
The monuments of Aix-en-Provence
Aix-en-Provence is renowned for its stunning monuments that reflect its rich historical and cultural heritage. The Saint-Sauveur Cathedral, with its mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque styles, is a prominent landmark, featuring a unique baptistery dating back to the 5th century. The Cours Mirabeau, a beautiful tree-lined avenue, is adorned with elegant mansions and lively fountains, such as the Fontaine de la Rotonde. The Mazarin Quarter, developed in the 17th century, boasts the exquisite Hôtel de Caumont and the tranquil Saint-Jean-de-Malte church. Additionally, the Pavillon de Vendôme and the Granet Museum, housed in a former priory, showcase the city’s artistic legacy, making Aix-en-Provence a treasure trove of historical and architectural marvels.
Visit Aix-en-Provence in one day
A one-day visit to Aix-en-Provence offers a delightful glimpse into its rich heritage and vibrant culture. Start your day with a stroll along the Cours Mirabeau, a picturesque avenue lined with plane trees, elegant mansions, and lively cafes. Visit the Saint-Sauveur Cathedral to admire its stunning architectural blend and serene cloisters. Explore the bustling markets at Place Richelme for local produce and Provençal specialties. Take a leisurely walk through the Mazarin Quarter, known for its charming 17th-century townhouses. Don’t miss the Granet Museum, which features works by Cézanne and other notable artists. End your day with a relaxing visit to the Pavillon de Vendôme’s beautiful gardens, capturing the essence of Aix’s timeless charm.
